Small overlap front: driver-side
Rating applies to 2013-15 models built after November 2012
Tested vehicle: 2013 Nissan Altima 2.5 S 4-door
The Nissan Altima was redesigned for the 2013 model year. Beginning with 2013 models built after November 2012, structural changes were made to improve occupant protection in small overlap frontal crashes. (Information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the car on the driver door or adjacent B-pillar.) The tested car was built after the structural changes were in place.
| Overall evaluation | A |
|---|---|
| Structure and safety cage | A |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | G |
| Chest | G |
| Hip/thigh | G |
| Lower leg/foot | P |
| Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | G |
Action shot taken during the small overlap frontal crash test.
The dummy's position in relation to the door frame, steering wheel, and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained reasonably well.
The frontal and side curtain airbags worked well together to keep the head from coming close to any stiff structure or outside objects that could cause injury.
The door hinge pillar began to tear as the wheel and tire was pushed back, and this intrusion contributed to a high risk of injury to the left lower leg.
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | CEN1231 |
|---|---|
| Lower occupant compartment | |
| Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 23 |
| Footrest (cm) | 11 |
| Left toepan (cm) | 5 |
| Brake pedal (cm) | 3 |
| Parking brake (cm) | 14 |
| Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 0 |
| Upper occupant compartment | |
| Steering column | 0 |
| Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 6 |
| Upper dash (cm) | 11 |
| Lower instrument panel (cm) | 11 |
Driver injury measures
| Test ID | CEN1231 |
|---|---|
| Head | |
| HIC-15 | 143 |
| Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.1 |
| Extension bending moment (Nm) | 7 |
| Maximum Nij | 0.21 |
| Chest maximum compression (mm) | 25 |
| Femur (kN) | |
| Left | 1.7 |
| Right | 0.0 |
| Knee displacement (mm) | |
| Left | 1 |
| Right | 0 |
| Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
| Left | 0 |
| Right | 0 |
| Maximum tibia index | |
| Left | 1.28 |
| Right | 0.34 |
| Tibia axial force (kN) | |
| Left | 2.9 |
| Right | 0.3 |
| Foot acceleration (g) | |
| Left | 79 |
| Right | 98 |
About the small overlap front test
Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2013-18 models
Tested vehicle: 2013 Nissan Altima 2.5 S 4-door
The Nissan Altima was redesigned for the 2013 model year. Two moderate overlap frontal tests of the Altima were conducted, one by the Institute and the other by Nissan. Ratings are based on both tests.
| Overall evaluation | G |
|---|---|
| Structure and safety cage | G |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | G |
| Chest | G |
| Leg/foot, left | G |
| Leg/foot, right | G |
| Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | G |
Action shot taken during the Institute's moderate overlap frontal crash test.
The dummy's position in relation to the steering wheel and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained well (Institute test car shown).
Dummy movement was well controlled. During rebound, the dummy's head hit only the head restraint in each test, as indicated by smeared greasepaint in the Institute's test.
Intrusion into the driver's space was minimal in both tests, and all leg and foot injury measures were low.
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | VTF1206 | CEF1208 |
|---|---|---|
| Footwell intrusion | ||
| Footrest (cm) | 5 | 6 |
| Left (cm) | 7 | 8 |
| Center (cm) | 7 | 7 |
| Right (cm) | 11 | 9 |
| Brake pedal (cm) | 10 | 12 |
| Instrument panel rearward movement | ||
| Left (cm) | 1 | 2 |
| Right (cm) | 3 | 3 |
| Steering column movement | ||
| Upward (cm) | -7 | -8 |
| Rearward (cm) | -1 | -1 |
| A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 0 | 0 |
Driver injury measures
| Test ID | VTF1206 | CEF1208 |
|---|---|---|
| Head | ||
| HIC-15 | 158 | 148 |
| Peak gs at hard contact | no contact | no contact |
| Neck | ||
| Tension (kN) | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| Extension bending moment (Nm) | 15 | 19 |
| Maximum Nij | 0.24 | 0.23 |
| Chest maximum compression (mm) | 28 | 29 |
| Legs | ||
| Femur force - left (kN) | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Femur force - right (kN) | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Knee displacement - left (mm) | 0 | 1 |
| Knee displacement - right (mm) | 1 | 0 |
| Maximum tibia index - left | 0.28 | 0.26 |
| Maximum tibia index - right | 0.38 | 0.52 |
| Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 0.9 | 1.3 |
| Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 1.3 | 1.0 |
| Foot acceleration (g) | ||
| Left | 42 | 53 |
| Right | 68 | 65 |
About the original moderate overlap front test
Side: original test
Rating applies to 2013-18 models
Tested vehicle: 2013 Nissan Altima 2.5 SV 4-door with standard front and rear head curtain airbags and standard front seat-mounted torso airbags
The Nissan Altima was redesigned for the 2013 model year. Side ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Nissan.
| Overall evaluation | G |
|---|---|
| Structure and safety cage | G |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | G |
| Torso | G |
| Pelvis/leg | G |
| Driver head protection | G |
| Rear passenger injury measures | |
| Head/neck | G |
| Torso | G |
| Pelvis/leg | G |
| Rear passenger head protection | G |
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | VTS1209 |
|---|---|
| B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -12.5 |
| Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. | |
Driver injury measures
| Test ID | VTS1209 |
|---|---|
| Head HIC-15 | 292 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.3 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.4 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 29 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.3 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 32 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 30 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.60 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.52 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 1.4 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 2.6 |
| Combined force (kN) | 3.8 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 1.3 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 58 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | 204 |
Passenger injury measures
| Test ID | VTS1209 |
|---|---|
| Head HIC-15 | 159 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 0.3 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.6 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 37 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.4 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 39 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 29 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.40 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.71 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 0.4 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.5 |
| Combined force (kN) | 1.7 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 1.4 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 28 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | 160 |
About the original side crash test
Roof strength
Rating applies to 2013-18 models
Tested vehicle: 2013 Nissan Altima 2.5 S 4-door
| Overall evaluation | G |
|---|---|
| Curb weight | 3,115 lbs |
| Peak force | 16,485 lbs |
| Strength-to-weight ratio | 5.29 |
About the roof strength test
Head restraints & seats
Seat type: Power cloth seats
| Overall evaluation | G |
|---|---|
| Dynamic rating | G |
| Seat/head restraint geometry | G |
Technical measurements for this test
| Seat type | Power cloth seats |
|---|---|
| Geometry | |
| Backset (mm) | 2 |
| Distance below top of head (mm) | 38 |
| Seat design parameters | |
| Pass/fail | Pass |
| Max T1 acceleration (g) | 13.1 |
| Head contact time (ms) | 49 |
| Force rating | 1 |
| Neck forces | |
| Max neck shear force (N) | 0 |
| Max neck tension (N) | 266 |
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.
